Pembuatan Komposit Matrik Resin Fenolik Di Perkuat Paduan Logam Dan Bagasse Ash Menggunakan Metode Metalurgi Serbuk

Authors

  • Muhammad Fadhil Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung
  • Sukanto Sukanto Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung
  • Erwanto Erwanto Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung
  • Abdul Budi Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung
  • Agus Wanto Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33504/jitt.v4i2.385

Keywords:

Composite, Phenolic Resin, Bagasse Ash, Hardness, Density

Abstract

This study aims to develop phenolic resin-based composite materials with the addition of aluminum, brass, silica, and bagasse ash powders as reinforcing materials, using powder metallurgy methods. The specimen manufacturing process was carried out through mixing stages using a ball mill, hot compaction with pressure variations of 5000 psi, 53 00 psi, and 5600 psi, and sintering at a temperature of 130°C for 10 minutes. The tests were conducted at the Mechanical Engineering Laboratory of the Bangka Belitung State Polytechnic, including hardness tests (ASTM E110-14) and density tests (ASTM B962-17). The results showed that the pressing pressure and composition variations had a significant effect on the mechanical properties of the composite. The highest hardness value was obtained at a composition of 35% with a pressure of 5600 psi, while the optimal density was obtained at a composition of 31% with a pressure of 5300 psi. Overall, the combination of the right process parameters proved to be able to improve the quality of the composite, so that this material has the potential to be used as an alternative to asbestos-based brake pads.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aqiem maulana, Imam Prasetyo, T Towijaya, "Pengaruh Pemilihan Kampas Rem Pada Roda Depan Honda Sonic 150R," SURYA TEKNIKA, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 15-19, 2021.

Muhammad Lazuardi I.S., Moh Hartono, "Pengaruh Komposisi dan Temperatur Material Biokomposit Terhadap Kinerja Kampas Rem Non Asbestos," JURNAL ENERGI DAN TEKNOLOGI MANUFAKTUR (JETM), vol. 05, no. 01, pp. 29-34, 2022.

Sudrian Alfan, Nanda Pranandita, Sukanto, "Analisis Varian Tekanan Mesin Hydraulik Dan Persentase Filler Pada Kampas Rem AMC Berpenguat BFA Dan SIO₂ Terhadap Nilai Koefisien Gesek ASTM G99-05," Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan (JITT), vol. 03, no. 2, pp. 458-464, 2025.

Ardiansyah, Sukanto, Yudi Oktriadi, "Pembuatan Komposit Matrik Resin Fenolik Diperkuat Serbuk Logam Dan RHA Hibrid Dengan Metode Metalurgi Serbuk," Machine; Jurnal Teknik Mesin, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 135-142, 2025.

Fajar Paundra, Antonius Doni Setiawan, Abdul Muhyi, Fitrah Qalbina , "Analisis Kekuatan Tarik Komposit Hybrid Berpenguat Serat Batang Pisang Kepok Dan Serat Pinang," Journal Mechanical Engineering (NJME), vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 9-13, 2022.

Alamsyah, Taufik Hidayat, Arif Nur Iskandar, "Pengaruh Perbandingan Resin Dan Katalis Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Komposit Fiberglass-Polyester Untuk Bahan Pembuatan Kapal," JURNAL INOVASI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI KELAUTAN, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 26-32, 2021.

Aisyah Rana Nabila, Indah Chrysanti Angge , "Teknik Finishing Pewarnaan Pada Kerajinan Cor Logam Kuningan Di UD. Rizki Desa Cindogo, Tapen, Bondowoso," Jurnal Seni Rupa , vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1-12, 2022.

M. Ardiansyah, "Tinjauan Skala Besaran Serbuk Aluminium Terhadap Hardness Pada Proses Metalurgi Serbuk," Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik (JIMT), vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 52-58, 2024.

Endang Ciptawati, Mohammad Hilfi Azra Dzikrulloh, Maya Oki Septiani, Viska Rinata, Deni Ainur Rokhim, Nabilah AzfaFauziyyah, Dinda Sribuana, "Analisis Kandungan Mineral dari Lumpur Panas Sidoarjo Sebagai Potensi Sumber Silika dan Arah Pemanfaatannya," Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis (IJCA), vol. 05, no. 01, pp. 18-28, 2022.

Hafiz Nopal Ridani, Sukanto, Rodika, "Kajian Komposit Matrik Alumunium Untuk Kampas Rem Sepeda Motor Diperkuat Pasir Silika Hibrid (SiO2/BA/RHA) Dengan Metode Metalurgi Serbuk," Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan (JITT), vol. 03, no. 1, pp. 36-42, 2025.

Aap Pandriana, Hadi Pranoto, Sagir Alva, "Ulasan : Pembuatan Komposit Kampas Rem Dari Serat Alami," Teknologi & Mechanical Engineering Seminar (TESME), vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-9, 2024.

Agung Supriyanto, Stanislaus Aprilla Krisna, Muh. Vendy Hermawan, "Eksperimen Variasi Ukuran Butir Dan Tekanan Kompaksi campuran Al-Si Terhadap Densitas Dan Porositas Metode Metalurgi," Jurnal Teknika (JTe), vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 108-115, 2022.

S. W. R. B. Hayati, "Struktur dan Sifat Korosi Paduan Kobalt Akibat Penambahan Kromium (Cr) dengan Metode Metalurgi Serbuk," JURNAL KOLABORATIF SAINS (JKS), vol. 6, no. 9, pp. 1149-1156, 2023.

A. E110-14, "Standard Test Method For Rockwell And Brinell Hardness Of Metallic Materials By Portable Hardness Testers," Astm International, West Conshohocken, Pa, 2010.

A. B962-17, "Standard Test Method For Density Of Compacted Or Sintered Powder Metallurgy (PM) Product Using Archimedes' Principle," Astm International, West Conshohocken, Pa, Apr. 01, 2017.

Downloads

Published

18-08-2026

How to Cite

Fadhil, M., Sukanto, S., Erwanto, E., Budi, A., & Wanto, A. (2026). Pembuatan Komposit Matrik Resin Fenolik Di Perkuat Paduan Logam Dan Bagasse Ash Menggunakan Metode Metalurgi Serbuk. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan, 4(2), 277–285. https://doi.org/10.33504/jitt.v4i2.385

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >>